New energy storage is to build a new type of power system、Important equipment foundation and key support technology for promoting energy green low -carbon transformation,Is the realization of carbon peaks、important support for carbon neutrality,To promote the development of high -quality scale energy storage high -quality scale for the "14th Five -Year Plan",National Development Reform Commission、The National Energy Administration has recently issued the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" New Energy Storage Development Implementation Plan "(hereinafter referred to as the" Implementation Plan ")。
I. Implementation Plan issued a background
(1) Since the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan",my country's new type of energy storage realizes from R & D demonstration to the initial transition of commercialization,Realized substantial progress。Electrochemical Energy、Technology innovation such as compressed air energy storage has made great progress,At the end of 2021, the new type of energy storage accumulated more than 4 million kilowatts,"New Energy+Energy Storage"、Conventional thermal power configuration energy storage、Smart micro grids and other application scenarios are constantly emerging,Gradually expand the business model,The policy and mechanism of the country and local levels is constantly improving,The supporting role of energy transformation is initially appeared。
(2) The "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period is the critical period and window period for my country's carbon peak goals,It is also an important strategic opportunity period for new energy storage development。With the demand for adjustment capabilities of the power system、The scale of the development of new energy continues to increase,Especially the context of centralized construction of the Gobi Desert Large Wind Power Photovoltaic Base Project,New energy storage construction cycle short、Simple and flexible location、Strong adjustment ability,better matching with the development of new energy,Advantages gradually highlight,It is imperative to accelerate the application of advanced energy storage technology.。my country is in a lithium ion battery、Compressed air energy storage and other technologies has reached the world's leading level,Competition for World Energy Technology,Support green low -carbon technology innovation,Speed up the construction machine of the new energy storage technology innovation stake online casinosystem cannot be issued。New energy storage is a new format of energy industry、One of the breakthroughs in creating a new economic engine,In the context of constructing domestic and international dual cycles to promote the new development pattern,Accelerating the layout of the new energy storage industry faces major opportunities。
(3) Implement、Industrialization、Overall deployment of market -oriented development。2021,National Development Reform Commission、The National Energy Administration jointly issued the "Guiding Opinions on Accelerating the Development of New Energy Storage" (hereinafter referred to as "Guidance"),Outline 挈 Refers to the development direction of new energy storage,Requires the leading role of planning for planning,Accelerate the improvement of the policy system,Accelerating technological innovation,Promote the high -quality development of new energy storage。This time on the "Guidance",,"Implementation Plan" further clarify the development goals and refine key tasks,Enhanced planned operational availability,It aims to grasp the strategic window period of the "14th Five -Year Plan" new energy storage development,Accelerate the scale of new energy storage、Industrialization and marketization development,Guarantee Carbon Dafeng、Carbon neutralization starts smoothly。
2. The main content and policy highlights of the "Implementation Plan"
"Implementation Plan" is divided into eight parts,Including the overall requirements、Six key tasks and guarantee measures。where,Six key tasks from technological innovation、Pilot demonstration、Development of scale、Institutional Mechanism、Policy guarantee、International cooperation and other key areas deployed the key tasks of the "14th Five -Year Plan" new type of energy storage development。
(1) General requirements。First is the guidance idea clearly adheres to the endogenous power of technological innovation、Taking the market mechanism as the fundamental support、Taking the policy environment as a powerful guarantee,Stable and progressive promotion of new energy storage high quality、The overall idea of scale development。Second, the basic principles fully reflected the planning as the leader、Drive with innovation、Display market -oriented、Keep the mechanism as a guarantee、Development ideas with security as the bottom line,Clear planning plan、Innovation Leading,Innovation Leading、Demonstration first,Market leading、Order development,Based on safety、Four principles of development of standardized management。Third, in the development goals,Pay more attention to innovation through support technology and business model、Improve the standard system、Improve policy and mechanisms and other measures,Fully stake.com casino reviewstimulate market vitality,Promote the construction of demand -oriented,High -quality large -scale development pattern with the goal of giving full play to the value of new energy storage。
(2) Main task。"Implementation Plan" focuses on six directions,Clarified the key task during the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period。
First, pay attention to systematically planning energy storage technology innovation。"Implementation Plan" for the innovation of new energy storage technology to strengthen strategic layout and systemic planning,From promoting diversified technology development、Breaking through the whole process safety technology、Three levels of innovation and intelligent regulation technology deployment of centralized technology research key directions,Put forward the research and development of reserve technology direction,Encourage different technical routes "Hundred Flowers Play",At the same time, take into account the optimized allocation of innovative resources; emphasize the integration and development of promoting the use of industry -university and research,Promote the construction of an innovation platform with "unveiled the list" and other methods,Deepen the construction of new energy storage disciplines and compound talent training; establish and improve the enterprise as the main body、Market -oriented、Green Energy Storage Technology Innovation System combined with industry -university and research,Fully release the platform、Talent、Innovative vitality of capital,Increase the endogenous power of technological innovation。
The second is to strengthen demonstration leading to drive industrial development。"Implementation Plan" Focus on the new type of energy storage diversified technology route、Different time -scale technology and various application scenarios,To advance steadily、Principles implemented in batches Promote the pilot demonstration of advanced energy storage technology,Innovative demonstration of key technologies such as major technical equipment such as major technical equipment,Accelerate technology iteration and update with engineering practice,Promoting cost decline; promoting the construction of regional energy storage demonstration zone in key areas,Actively promote the formulation of differentiated policies in combination with application scenarios,More innovative results、The foundation foundation is good、Reform in the previous area to achieve key breakthroughs。Combined with the new type of energy storage is in the initial stage of commercialization,"Implementation Plan" encourages all places to in the development of new energy storage,Adhere to the principle of "demonstration first",Avoid the scale of "one -size -fits -all",Actively stake sports betting appcarry out technological innovation、Improve the pilot demonstration in the market system and policy and mechanism。Demonstration application drives technological progress and industrial upgrading,Promote the improvement of the upstream and downstream industrial chain of energy storage,Support the construction of high -tech industrial bases for energy storage。
Third, support the construction of new power systems with large -scale development。"Implementation Plan" insists on optimizing the layout of new energy storage construction,Promote the integration and development of the new type of energy storage and power systems。On the power side,Accelerate the construction of new energy power stations of system friendship,Delivery with high -proportion of renewable energy bases with new energy storage support、Promoting the large -scale wind power photovoltaic base and large -scale maritime wind power development of the desert Gobi desert,Reasonable energy storage to improve conventional power supply capacity such as coal power。On the grid side,Develop new energy storage for local conditions,Configuration energy storage at key nodes improves the safe and stable operation level of large power grids,Delay and replace the power transmission and transformation facility investment,Enhance power supply guarantee capabilities in weak areas of the grid,Improve the system emergency guarantee capabilities around important power users。On the user side,Flexible and diverse configuration of new energy storage support distributed energy supply system construction、Provide users with customized energy service、Improve users' flexible regulation of ability。At the same time,Promoting the diversified innovation application of energy storage,Promote the integrated source of source network load、Cross -domain integration development,Expansion of multiple energy storage forms。
Fourth is to emphasize the development of marketization with institutional mechanism。"Implementation Plan" proposes to clarify the status of the new type of energy storage independent market,Promote the new type of energy storage to participate in various power markets,Improve the power market mechanism that is compatible with new energy storage,In order to gradually move towards market -oriented development and break system obstacles。Demand for new energy storage development and the current situation of the construction of the power market,Classification policy、Steady promotion to promoting new type of energy storage cost reasonable guidance。Research and exploration new type of energy storage for the role of system peak adjustment,Refer to the pumping storage management and enjoy the same price stake online casinopolicy。Efforts to broaden the new energy storage income channel,Helps large -scale development。Expand the new energy storage business model,Exploring shared storage energy、Cloud storage energy、Application of commercial models such as energy storage aggregation,Focusing system value、Digging commercial value,Innovative investment operation mode,Guide social capital to actively invest and build a new energy storage project。
Five is to improve the new type of energy storage management system。"Implementation Plan" strengthening standards to standardize the standard and security guarantee,Improve the standard system of the new energy storage entire industry chain,Accelerate the formulation of safety -related standards,Carry out amendments to the standard system of diversified application technology。Requires to accelerate the establishment of a new energy storage project management mechanism,Standardized industry management,Strengthen security risk prevention。Encourage localities to increase new energy storage technology innovation and support for project construction,Improve relevant support policies。Accelerate the establishment of a new type of energy storage project management mechanism,Strengthen security risk prevention,Standardize project construction and operation management。
Six is to promote international cooperation to enhance competitive advantages。"Implementation Plan" proposes to improve the international energy cooperation mechanism in the new energy storage field,Create a cooperation platform,Expand the field of cooperation; promote international cooperation of new energy storage technology and industry,Realize the high -quality introduction of new energy storage technology and industry and go global。
(3) Guarantee measures。To ensure the effective implementation of the "Implementation Plan",Put forward a series of specific guarantee measures。In terms of coordination and guarantee,Proposal to establish the establishment of the National Development and Reform Commission、Multi -department coordination mechanisms of the National Energy Administration and relevant departments,Do a good job of coordinating with various scale; in terms of industry management,Proposal to build a national new type of energy storage big data platform,Carry out various key tasks monitoring of implementation plans,Improving the level of industry management informatization; in terms of responsibility implementation,Requires the provincial -level energy authorities to prepare a new type of energy storage development plan,Clarify the progress and assessment mechanism of various tasks。At the same time,National Energy Administration based on supervision and evaluation,Optimized and adjusted the implementation plan in a timely manner。